Of American Genealogy (1984) edited by Arlene Eakle and Johni Cerny, Ancīed in most of the recent Plat Books of the counties in the Public Domain states The metes and bounĭs survey system uses natural land features, such as trees and streams, as wellĪs neighboring land owners, along with distances to describe plots of land.įor further discussion of Land Records in the United States, see LĪnd and Tax Records by William Thorndale in The Source: A Guidebook Nd bounds system, not the federal township-range system. Tates, land is surveyed in the indescriminate metes a In the Southern United States in the State-Land s For example:ġ4,15,05,00,00000 = Township, Range, Section, Quarter Quarter, Taxlot Number.Legal Land Descriptions in Federal Township and Range Syste In Crook County every legal description of a taxlot is broken down by a 13 character code. The original PLSS surveys were often marked by wooden stakes or posts, marked trees, pits, or piles of rock, or other less-permanent markers. Today permanent monuments are usually inscribed tablets set on iron rods or in concrete. Monuments are also placed at quarter-section corners and at other important points, such as the corners of government lots. Normally, a permanent monument, or marker, is placed at each section corner. Sections can be further subdivided into quarter sections, quarter-quarter sections, or irregular government lots. Townships are subdivided into 36 one-mile-square sections. The PLSS typically divides land into 6-mile-square townships, which is the level of information included in the National Atlas. More information about the PLSS can be found here. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Land Management (BLM). All lands in the public domain are subject to subdivision by this rectangular system of surveys, which is regulated by the U.S. The PLSS is a way of subdividing and describing land in the United States.
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